What Is Species? 2
| There are four kinds of giraffes in the picture. They are classified based on DNA microsatellites. |
DNA microsatellite is an area on the DNA. This area shows a special pattern and differs among individuals. This pattern shows how close they are as relative. If they share the same pattern of DNA microsatellites, they often mate, and we can recognize them as the same species. By the way, we use microsatellites in DNA tests. However, this also has a difficulty. How long should they have no mate to be different species? This depends on scientists.
Scientists have thought about species for hundreds of years but they have never determined the perfect definition of species yet. Can we definite species in the future?
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